Forensic Department in UAE and its role in Investigation

The Department of Forensic plays a significant role in criminal investigations. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) government has made great investments to strengthen the forensic infrastructure. The department offers scientific evidence and lab test results from the crime scene. The samples from the crime scene are collected and sent to the forensic department for lab testing to conclude the crime scene. It helps the judiciary for law enforcement and legal processes for criminal cases. The lawyers in Dubai will have to collaborate with forensic experts to ensure clear evidence that will meet the international standards of the legal courts.

The Forensic Department has collaborated with the governmental bodies, especially the Ministry of Interior. The department has also facilitated the police departments in each emirate. However, these departments have advanced laboratories with qualified scientists and lab assistants to ensure zero error in samples. Moreover, the Forensic Department has to do various activities. They are involved in crime scene investigation and provide services of autopsy and pathology. Additionally, they can provide DNA analysis and fingerprint identification. However, chemicals are also checked in their state-of-the-art laboratories. Further, the Forensic Department works responsibly for civil and criminal cases where they can assist clients with technical reports that are helpful in the legal proceedings.

The forensic department has to follow certain rules to ensure an ethical code of conduct and legal compliance with the UAE Criminal Laws and Penal Code:

• Federal Law No. 35 of 1992 (Criminal Procedure Law): The law provides the guidelines for the procedures of conducting certain activities; gathering evidence, making criminal investigations, and presenting forensic reports in the court.
• Federal Law No. 5 of 2012 (Combating Cybercrimes Law): Under this law, the Forensic department holds significance in ensuring successful investigations on social media.
• Federal Law No. 3 of 1987 (UAE Penal Code): The law outlines the types of crimes where these offenses rely heavily on forensic reports to ensure justice and fairness. Compliance with these laws is essential to maintain the integrity of forensic findings. Nevertheless, the coordination has to be seamless between the forensic experts and the lawyers in Dubai.

With the advancements in digital technology, the UAE has also invested in science. It has enhanced the forensic department with cutting-edge technologies. The advanced forensic institutions in the UAE are well-equipped to create scientific proof in criminal investigations. Several cases are resolved through fingerprints and chemical testing conducted in the forensic labs. However, the well-known attorneys can double-check the forensic evidence that could be presented in court.

The UAE’s Forensic Department is crucial in criminal investigations because many proofs are found through forensic reports. The clarity in the forensic labs is unmatchable to any other investigation tool used in the process. Based on those proofs, the cases of homicide, murder, sexual assault, and drug abuse can be resolved. There has to be a technical expert or a team of experts who can interpret the technical information from the forensic report.

Besides the regular criminal investigations, forensic services are also offered for family disputes, insurance claims, and inheritance issues. In some cases, the family property is disputed. To have the rightful ownership of the property, a DNA test is required to prove the paternity issues. However, the forensic experts also examine the documents to see if they were forged. Scenarios like these require the assistance of lawyers in Dubai so everyone gets justice in the UAE.

Though the UAE has come far away in terms of technology, the forensic department has challenges in maintaining its work. The foremost problem is to keep up with the advancements in the technology. The developments in cybercrimes are also increasing as thousands of scams and fraudulent cases are happening online. They also have language barriers and the interpretation of the forensic reports could be difficult. However, to recover from these challenges, forensic experts should receive continuous training and continue working on the cases for practice purposes. Individuals should hire multilingual attorneys in Dubai to have smooth legal proceedings.

The commitment of the UAE government can be seen from what it was decades ago and how it has leveled up to become a global economic hub. In regard to the recent developments in the UAE, the collaborative efforts made with international organisations have regulated efficiency in the forensic department. Moreover, these institutions have received protocols from the United Nations and INTERPOL, setting a benchmark in the judiciary system of the UAE.

The legal system in the UAE works together with different departments. They have police departments, law firms in Dubai, and then forensic department too. However, the lawyers in Dubai, jointly work with the forensic teams. They review the forensic reports, prepare evidence, and then cross-examine these reports in the courts. Moreover, they should also let the client know how forensic reports can affect them. Additionally, the forensic report shall be explained to both parties so there is no miscommunication in the court proceedings.